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Turbolader – Symptomen en mogelijke oorzaken van storingen

Failure Symptoms and Possible Causes

Black smoke

  • Boost pressure control rotary valve/poppet valve does not close
  • Lube air filter system
  • Dirty compressor or charge air cooler
  • Cracked/missing or loose gaskets in the engine air intake
  • Excessive flow resistance in the exhaust system / leakage upstream of the turbine
  • Foreign body damage to the compressor or turbine
  • Fuel system/injection system defective or incorrectly adjusted
  • Insufficient oil supply in the peat loader
  • Suction and pressure pipe distorted or leaking
  • Turbine housing/valve damaged
  • Damage to turbo bearings
  • Valve guide, piston rings, engine or cylinder liners worn/increased knock

Blue smoke

  • Coke and deposits in the center of the turbocharger
  • Crankcase ventilation blocked and distorted
  • Lube air filter system
  • Dirty compressor or charge air cooler
  • Excessive flow resistance in the exhaust system / leakage upstream of the turbine
  • Oil supply and drain pipes clogged, leaking or distorted
  • Piston ring seal defective
  • Damage to turbo bearings
  • Valve guide, piston rings, engine or cylinder liners worn/increased knock

Turbocharger generates acoustic noise

  • Dirty compressor or charge air cooler
  • Cracked/missing or loose gaskets in the engine air intake
  • Excessive flow resistance in the exhaust system / leakage upstream of the turbine
  • Exhaust gas leakage between the turbine exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe
  • Foreign body damage to the compressor or turbine
  • Insufficient oil supply in the peat loader
  • Suction and pressure pipe distorted or leaking
  • Turbine housing/valve damaged
  • Damage to turbo bearings

Boost pressure is too high

  • Boost pressure control rotary valve/poppet valve does not open
  • Fuel system/injection system defective or incorrectly adjusted
  • Pipe ass vest. rotary valve/poppet valve defective

Defective compressor/turbine wheel

  • Foreign body damage to the compressor or turbine
  • Insufficient oil supply in the peat loader
  • Turbine housing/valve damaged
  • Damage to turbo bearings

Oil leakage at turbine

  • Coke and deposits in the center of the turbocharger
  • Crankcase ventilation blocked and distorted
  • Oil supply and drain pipes clogged, leaking or distorted
  • Piston ring seal defective
  • Damage to turbo bearings
  • Valve guide, piston rings, engine or cylinder liners worn/increased knock

High oil consumption

  • Coke and deposits in the center of the turbocharger
  • Crankcase ventilation blocked and distorted
  • Lube air filter system
  • Dirty compressor or charge air cooler
  • Excessive flow resistance in the exhaust system / leakage upstream of the turbine
  • Oil supply and drain pipes clogged, leaking or distorted
  • Piston ring seal defective
  • Damage to turbo bearings
  • Valve guide, piston rings, engine or cylinder liners worn/increased knock

Insufficient power/boost pressure too low

  • Boost pressure control rotary valve/poppet valve does not close
  • Lube air filter system
  • Dirty compressor or charge air cooler
  • Cracked/missing or loose gaskets in the engine air intake
  • Excessive flow resistance in the exhaust system / leakage upstream of the turbine
  • Foreign body damage to the compressor or turbine
  • Fuel system/injection system defective or incorrectly adjusted
  • Insufficient oil supply in the peat loader
  • Pipe ass vest. rotary valve/poppet valve defective
  • Suction and pressure pipe distorted or leaking
  • Turbine housing/valve damaged
  • Damage to turbo bearings
  • Valve guide, piston rings, engine or cylinder liners worn/increased knock

Oil leakage at compressor

  • Coke and deposits in the center of the turbocharger
  • Crankcase ventilation blocked and distorted
  • Lube air filter system
  • Dirty compressor or charge air cooler
  • Excessive flow resistance in the exhaust system / leakage upstream of the turbine
  • Oil supply and drain pipes clogged, leaking or distorted
  • Piston ring seal defective
  • Damage to turbo bearings
  • Valve guide, piston rings, engine or cylinder liners worn/increased knock

Krijg volledige ondersteuning

MOOCAR — als toonaangevende exporteur ontwikkelen we continu baanbrekende sensor- en actuatoroplossingen om emissiebeheersing, brandstofverbruik en rijeigenschappen te optimaliseren. Naast bovenstaande onderdelen bieden we volledige ondersteuning op het gebied van data en marktinformatie.

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